Izinyoni zothando

Embusweni wezinyoni, izinyoni zothando zaduma kakhulu eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ngaleyo ndlela zasusa ama-canaries nama-parakeet ezindlini. Kufana nokuba nopholi omncane, njengoba abaningi bekwazi ukufunda amaqhinga noma ukukhuluma.

Uma ufuna zazi izici zezinyoni zothando, ithini indawo yazo yemvelo, ezikudlayo, ukuzala kwazo noma izinhlobo zezinyoni zothando ezikhona, lokhu kuzokuthakasela.

Izici zezinyoni zothando

Izinyoni zothando zaziwa ngokuthi izinyoni ezingahlukaniseki, noma izinyoni zothando, ngenxa yesimo sabo sokuthi, uma sebekhethe umlingani wabo, bathembeke kuye kuze kube sekugcineni. Ziyizinyoni ezingaba ngamasentimitha angu-13-16 ubude, cishe amagremu angu-28-60 ngesisindo, futhi zinezimpaphe ezinemibala egqamile. Ungathola inyoni yothando eluhlaza, ebomvu, ephuzi, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka...

Uqhwaku lwayo lugobile, lubomvu noma ithambo ngombala, futhi luqinile kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nemilenze, bayisebenzisa ukucosha izinto kanye nokuhamba ngazo.

wakhe izilwane zemikhuba yasemini nothando lokudlala. Banobudlelwane kakhulu nabantu (ikakhulukazi uma ubakhulise kusukela bebancane), futhi bahlakaniphe kakhulu, bakwazi ukufunda amaqhinga noma ngisho namagama ambalwa.

Habitat

lezinyoni Badabuka e-Afrika lapho baziwa ngokuthi abahlukene. Zihlala ezindaweni zezihlahla, lapho zithanda ukuhlangana namaqabunga futhi zizivikele ekushiseni noma emakhazeni. Nokho, kwezinye izimo bayakwazi nokuzalela emigodini.

Izinhlobo zezinyoni zothando

Phakathi kwezinyoni zothando, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene. Abanye baziwa kakhulu kunabanye, ngakho-ke lapha sikushiya lezi ezikhona.

U-Lovebird Roseicollis

Yaziwa nangokuthi inyoni yothando yaseNamibia futhi imvelaphi yayo iseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Afrika. Ilinganisa cishe amasentimitha angu-15 futhi izimpaphe zayo zishintsha imibala kuye ngenyoni ngayinye: ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, o-tricolor...). Uqhwaku lubomvana kanti iduna nensikazi cishe azihlukaniseki, nakuba kuthiwa ezinsikazi zinamakhanda amakhulu nemibala engashubi kangako.

Baphila iminyaka engaba ngu-20.

I-Lovebird kaFischer

Imvelaphi yaseMpumalanga Afrika, inyoni yothando yakwaFischer iyinyoni efana kakhulu ne-roseicollis, kodwa ihluke kuyo ngezindlela eziningi: ngakolunye uhlangothi, uqhwaku lwayo, oluwolintshi noma olubomvu; ngakolunye, amehlo ayo, anendandatho yeso elimhlophe; bese kuba nezimpaphe zomsila, lapho ezinye zazo zizoba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ubude bawo bokuphila buyiminyaka eyi-15-20.

I-Agapornis Personata

Baziwa ngamagama abo inyoni yothando enekhanda elimnyama noma imasked engahlukaniseki, Ibonakala ngokuba nethoni ehlukahlukene emzimbeni wayo, kodwa ikhanda elimnyama nelimpunga, elinezindandatho emehlweni (ezishiya leso sikhala singenalutho), yingakho kuthiwa zimbozwe ubuso. Uqhwaku lwayo lubomvu (ngaphandle uma inyoni iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezoba nombala wamathambo). Idabuka eKenya naseTanzania futhi enye yezinyoni zothando ezifuywayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baphila phakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-20.

Ayihlukaniseki neNyasa

I-Lilian lovebird, noma inyoni yothando ka-Lilian, idabuka eMpumalanga Afrika futhi ifana kakhulu nenyoni yothando ye-fischer. Umehluko kuphela ku-tonality yobuso, echazwe kakhulu ngokwemibala ebomvu newolintshi. Futhi isici salolu hlobo lwenyoni yilokho ayinazo izimpaphe zomsila oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ubukhulu bayo bungamasentimitha ayi-14 futhi iphila phakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-20.

I-Canus lovebird

Inamagama amaningi: IsiMalagasy asihlukaniseki, sinekhanda elimhlophe (noma esimpunga), inyoni yothando yaseMadagascar... Isuka kule ndawo, e-Afrika, iyinyoni. inyoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi, nekhanda lonke nengxenye yesifuba imhlophe. Yomibili imilenze yayo noqhwaku kunemibala yenyama futhi ayilinganisi ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-12-13. Iza ukuphila cishe iminyaka eyi-10-20.

Okuzihlanganisile okungalingani

Inyoni yothando iSwindernianus ikhona kuphela enkabeni ye-Afrika futhi ilinganiselwa ku-13 amasentimitha. Ziluhlaza ngombala kodwa zinezimpaphe ezisasibhakabhaka, ezibomvu, ezimnyama kanye neziphuzi. Isici esikhulu kunazo zonke yikhola emnyama eyakha entanyeni.

Njengesilwane esifuywayo akuvamile ukuba nayo.

UTaranta Lovebird

Yaziwa nangokuthi inyoni yothando yase-Abyssinian, inyoni yothando enamaphiko amnyama, noma inyoni yothando engaphambili ebomvu. Isuka e-Abyssinia (e-Ethiopia), ubukhulu bayo bucishe bube ngamasentimitha ayi-16. Ngokungafani nezinye izinyoni zothando, lena iluhlaza ngokuphelele futhi inamathoni athile aphuzi endaweni engaphambili nasekhanda. Ngokuqondene namaphiko, anezimpaphe ezimnyama. Kodwa okugqama kakhulu ukuthi abesilisa banesiphongo esibomvu ebusweni, efinyelela ukuvala iso. Ziphinde zibe noqhwaku olubomvu.

Iminyaka yazo iphila iminyaka eyi-10-15 futhi ziyizilwane okunzima ukuzinakekela ngoba zidinga indawo enkulu ukuze zindiza.

I-Agapornis nigrigenis

Icishe ifinyelele ku-13 centimeters ngobukhulu futhi izimpaphe zayo zinemibala eluhlaza, nakuba ingxenye yesifuba inombala osawolintshi futhi ikhanda layo lithanda ukuba nsundu kakhulu, linendandatho yamehlo emhlophe kanye noqhwaku olusawolintshi. Ingenye yezinyoni zothando ezisengozini yokushabalala.

I-Agapornis pullarius

Ihlaziywa ngokuba ne- umzimba oluhlaza kanye nobuso bonke obuwolintshi. Akuyona inyoni elula ukuyinakekela, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izidleke zayo zakhiwe ezindundumeni zomuhlwa, ngakho-ke ukuzala akukwazi ukwenziwa ekuthunjweni.

Zidlani izinyoni zothando?

Ukuze inyoni yothando ikhule ngendlela efanele, ukudla okuhlukahlukene kuyadingeka. Ekuthunjweni, inyoni yothando Awukwazi ukudla imbewu kuphela, amapayipi nokunye ukudla okomile, kuyadingeka ukuthi futhi ube nesabelo esimanzi, esakhiwe izithelo nemifino.

Isilinganiso esomile ngokuvamile sihlanganisa amabele amhlophe, ahlanganiswe namapayipi nezinye izimbewu ezidliwa yilezi zilwane.

Ngokwengxenye yayo, isilinganiso esimanzi kufanele sibe esisha futhi nsuku zonke. Lokhu kungakhiwa i-apula, ipheya, ama-strawberries, i-tangerine, ipentshisi, ubhanana ... isanqante, ulethisi, isipinashi, ...

Akufanele neze banikezwe amazambane, ukwatapheya noma ama-aubergines, ngoba kungukudla okunobuthi kubo, njengoba kwenzeka, isibonelo, ngamaqabunga, imigodi noma isikhumba se-peach, i-cherry noma iplamu.

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezinyoni zothando

Ukukhiqizwa kwezinyoni zothando kuvame ukuqala ekwindla, okuyisikhathi esivamile phakathi kuka-Okthoba noMeyi. Uma izinyoni zothando sezifinyelele ukuvuthwa ngokocansi, zikhetha umlingani, okuzoba ngunaphakade. Ngemva kwesikhathi sokukhwelana, kokubili iduna nensikazi bayanakekela ukwakha isidleke lapho insikazi izobeka amaqanda aphakathi kuka-3 no-6, hhayi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kodwa usuku ngalunye. Kamuva, izonakekela ukuwafukamela kanye neyeduna.

Amaqanda kufanele aqale ukuchanyuselwa ezinsukwini ezingama-23-24, futhi kusukela lapho kuya phambili kokubili iduna nensikazi zizonakekela izingane ngokunikeza imfudumalo nokudla. edlule ezimbalwa Izinsuku ezingama-40-50, zizoqala ukushiya isidleke futhi badle bodwa.