AmaHedgehogs

Ama-hedgehog zasendle yizilwane ezincelisayo ezincane zomndeni wakwa-Erinaceidae, ezihlala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba, ezivame kakhulu eYurophu, e-Asia nase-Afrika. Lezi zilwane, ngaphezu kokwaziwa ngokubukeka kwazo okungavamile, zinokudla okuhlukahlukene okuzivumela ukuthi zivumelane nezimo ezihlukahlukene futhi ziphile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zemvelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula isihloko sokudla kwama-hedgehogs, izidingo zawo zokudla, imithombo yawo yokudla, kanye nezinto ezithokozisayo ezihlobene nokudla kwazo.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-hedgehog afuywayo ayizilwane ezifuywayo ezimangalisayo ezithole ukuduma eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuhlangene kanye nohlamvu oluhlukile. Nakuba lezi zilwane ezincane zingase zibonakale zingavamile, ukunakekelwa kwazo kufana kakhulu nokwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile. Isici esibalulekile sokunakekela i-hedgehog ukudla okunomsoco, njengoba inomthelela oqondile empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yesilwane. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngokuphakela ama-hedgehogs nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi zithola zonke izakhi ezidingekayo ukuze zibe nempilo enempilo nejabulisayo.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ukuhlala ne-hedgehog kungase kujabulise futhi kube mnandi ngoba, nakuba kungase kubonakale njengesilwane esingavamile futhi esibucayi, kungenzeka ukudala isibopho esithintekayo kanye nobuhlobo obuthembekile nayo. Nokho, kunezikhathi lapho i-hedgehog ingase iziphathe ngendlela ehlukile kunokulindelekile, njengokuluma umnikazi wayo. Uma uhlangabezana nalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izizathu zokuziphatha kwe-hedgehog yakho nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani. Lesi sihloko sizokunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile ngezimbangela nezisombululo zalokhu kuziphatha okuluma kuma-hedgehogs.

Funda ngaphezulu

Umhlaba wezilwane mkhulu futhi uhlukahlukene, futhi ukufana phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukene ngokuvamile kungabangela ukudideka okuthile. Esinye sezimo ezimbi kakhulu ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwe-hedgehog ne-porcupine. Nakuba zombili lezi zilwane zinokubukeka okuhlabayo okufanayo, empeleni zingezemindeni ehlukene futhi zinezici ezihlukile ezizihlukanisayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlukanisa umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-hedgehog ne-porcupine, sikhulume nezindaba ezifana nokuma kwazo, ukuziphatha, ukudla, nendawo yokuhlala, phakathi kwezinye izici ezibalulekile.

Funda ngaphezulu

I-African pygmy hedgehog iyisilwane sasekhaya esithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ngosayizi ohlangene kanye nokuziphatha okuthakazelisayo, lezi zilwane ezincelisayo ezincane zingaba ukukhetha okuhle kulabo abafuna umngane onoboya oyingqayizivele futhi onakekela kalula. Lesi sihloko sizokunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nalezi zilwane nokuthi ungazigcina kanjani ziphilile futhi zijabule ekhaya lakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzothola izinto ezithokozisayo mayelana nalezi zidalwa futhi uzofunda ukuthi ungayicebisa kanjani indawo yazo ukuze uzinikeze impilo egcwele necebisayo.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-Hedgehog ayizilwane ezihehayo futhi aya ngokuya ethandwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kunzima ukuzinakekela, empeleni akunzima kangako uma wazi amasu afanele. Omunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni i-hedgehog ukugeza, okumele kwenziwe njalo ukugcina isilwane sihlanzekile futhi sinempilo. Kulesi sihloko, sikunikeza umhlahlandlela osebenzayo wokugeza i-hedgehog yakho ngaphandle kokubangela ukucindezeleka.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-hedgehog zasendle yizilwane ezincelisayo ezincane ezihlala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zaseYurophu, e-Asia nase-Afrika. Nakuba abantu abaningi bezigcina njengezilwane ezifuywayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-hedgehogs anezidingo ezithile zokudla okunomsoco ezingase zehluke ezihlotsheni zazo ezifuywayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ngokudla kwama-hedgehogs, sibheka lokho okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokudla kwazo, okuhlanganisa ukuthi zidlani, zidla nini, zikuthola kanjani ukudla kwazo nokunye okuningi.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-Hedgehog ayizilwane zasebusuku, ezikhuthele futhi ezifuna ukwazi ngokwemvelo, ngakho ukuzigcina zithokozile futhi zikhuthazekile kubalulekile ukuze zibe nempilo enhle kanye nokukhula kwengqondo. Kulesi sihloko, sizokukhombisa i- 10 amathoyizi best for hedgehogs lokho kuzoqinisekisa ubumnandi besilwane sakho esifuywayo, ngaphezu kokufaka isandla empilweni yaso engokomzimba neyengqondo. Ziyizinketho eziphephile nezifanelekile ngosayizi nezici zazo, ezinomgomo ofanayo: ukuzijabulisa okuqinisekisiwe!

Funda ngaphezulu

Ukwamukela i-hedgehog kungaba yinto ejabulisayo nezuzisayo kunoma ubani ofuna isilwane esifuywayo esiyingqayizivele. Ama-Hedgehog yizilwane ezincelisayo ezincane ezavela ezwenikazi laseYurophu kodwa manje zitholakala emhlabeni wonke. Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zinezici ezihlukile futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze zihlale ziphilile futhi zijabule. Uma ucabanga ukuthatha i-hedgehog, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzazi ngaphambi kokuthi wenze isinqumo.

Okokuqala, ama-hedgehogs ayizilwane ezihlala zodwa ngokwemvelo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthatha eyodwa ngesikhathi. Nakuba abanye abanikazi bezilwane bephumelele ukugcina ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ndawonye, ​​lokhu akusebenzi kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi ngenxa yezingxabano phakathi kwabo. Futhi, ama-hedgehogs adinga indawo eningi ukuze aphile ngokunethezeka; sincoma ukuthi unikeze okungenani amalitha ayi-10 ngesilwane ngasinye ngekheji noma indawo yokuhlala.

Ama-Hedgehog nawo ayizilwane zasebusuku ngokwemvelo, okusho ukuthi zichitha isikhathi esiningi zosuku zilele futhi zivuka lapho kuhlwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubanikeza ubuthongo obanele phakathi nosuku ukuze bahlale bephilile futhi bejabule.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ama-hedgehogs adinga ukudla okunomsoco kakhulu ukuze ahlale enempilo; ngokuvamile ahlanganisa izithelo ezintsha ezifana nama-apula nobhanana kanye nemifino edliwayo efana nezaqathi kanye ne-broccoli ephekwe kahle ephekiwe noma eluhlaza. Bangakwazi futhi ukujabulela ama-goloseima asekelwe kumasitrobheni omisiwe noma amantongomane agayiwe (ahlala engenawo usawoti). Qinisekisa ukuthi ubahlinzeka ngamanzi ahlanzekile nsuku zonke futhi uhlole njalo ikheji labo noma i-terrarium noma yiziphi izimpawu ze-clutter noma iphunga elibi; uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, shayela udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ukuze uthole usizo olufanele lochwepheshe.

Okokugcina, khumbula ukuthi ukuthatha isilwane kusikisela umthwalo wemfanelo; ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokwenza njalo qiniseka ukuthi unesikhathi namakhono okuhlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zesilwane kuyo yonke impilo yaso (engahluka phakathi kweminyaka eyi-8-10).

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-Hedgehogs yizilwane ezingavamile ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezilwane. Lezi zilwane ezincelisayo ezincane ezithandekayo zinokubukeka okuyingqayizivele futhi kulula ukuzinakekela, okuzenza zilungele labo abafuna isilwane esifuywayo esiyingqayizivele nesijabulisayo. Uma unentshisekelo yokuthenga i-hedgehog, kunezinketho eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Ungathola ama-hedgehogs kwezinye izitolo zezilwane zasendaweni, kanye naku-inthanethi. Ezinye izitolo zendawo ziphethe izinhlobo ezikhethekile ze-hedgehog, njenge-hamster yegolide noma i-African hedgehog, kuyilapho ezinye zinganikeza ukukhetha okulinganiselwe. Uma uthenga i-hedgehog yakho ku-inthanethi, qiniseka ukuthi ucwaninga isithunzi somthengisi ngaphambi kokuthenga kwakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola isilwane esinempilo, esinakekelwa kahle. Futhi, kufanele ucabangele izidingo ezithile zohlobo lwe-hedgehog ofuna ukuyithenga ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sakho sokugcina. Isibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo zidinga izinga lokushisa elipholile le-ambient noma amazinga okushisa afudumele ukuze uhlale unempilo; ngakho-ke, kufanele ulungele ukubahlinzeka ngendawo efanele uma uthatha isinqumo sokuzamukela njengesilwane esifuywayo.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-Hedgehog angesinye sezilwane ezifuywayo ezithandeka kakhulu futhi ezijabulisayo laphaya. Bancane, bahle futhi banobuntu obuhlukile. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, ama-hedgehog kulula ukuwanakekela futhi angenza isilwane esihle kakhulu kulabo abafuna okuthile okuhlukile. Uma ucabanga ukuthatha i-hedgehog, uzodinga ukuthola igama eliphelele lomngane wakho omusha onoboya. Amagama e-Hedgehog angasukela kwakudala njenge-Spike noma ama-Prickles kuye kwawadala kakhulu njenge-Puffball noma i-Fluffy. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunezindlela eziningi ongakhetha kuzo uma kuziwa ekukhetheni igama elingcono kakhulu lesilwane sakho. Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha igama elifanele zifaka phakathi ubuntu besilwane, umbala waso, nanoma yiziphi izici ezihlukile enazo i-hedgehog yakho. Isiqalo esihle ukubheka isiko elidumile noma izincwadi zezingane ukuze uthole ugqozi; lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uqhamuke negama elijabulisayo nelithokozisayo lomngane wakho omncane onoboya.

Funda ngaphezulu

Ama-Hedgehog yizilwane ezithandekayo nezijabulisayo ezenza izilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle. Uma ucabanga ukuthatha eyodwa, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi banekhaya eliphephile nelinethezekile abangahlala kulo. Lokhu kusho ukwakha indlu ye-hedgehog. Lezi zindlu kufanele zibe zinkulu ngokwanele ukuvumela i-hedgehog ukuthi ihambe ngokukhululeka, kodwa kufanele futhi iklanyelwe ukuyigcina iphephile futhi ivikelekile emakhazeni, ekushiseni okwedlulele, emswakameni nasezinyameni ezidla ezinye. Ngenhlanhla, ziningi izindlela zokwenza izindlu ze-hedgehog ngezinto ezilula, ezingabizi ongazithola eduze kwekhaya lakho noma uzithenge esitolo segrosa yangakini.

Ukuze uqalise ukwakha indlu ye-hedgehog yakho, uzodinga izinto eziyisisekelo ezifana ne-plywood noma i-chipboard, izikulufu ezincane ezizithintayo (ukuze ubambe izingcezu ndawonye), amathuluzi esandla (njengesando nesikrudrayiva), ngisho nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa. uma ufuna ukwenza ikhaya lakho libe ngelakho.. Indawo enhle yokuqala iwumklamo olula webhokisi onezinhlangothi ezimbili ezivulekile; lokhu kuzonikeza i-hedgehog isikhala esanele ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokumdalula kakhulu ezintweni ezingaphandle. Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa izinkuni ezimelana nesimo sezulu uma uzobeka ikheji ngaphandle; Ungakwazi futhi ukuwapenda ngopende we-acrylic ongenamanzi uma ufuna imibala ehlukene noma amaphethini okuhlobisa.

Uma usuwakhile uhlaka oluyisisekelo lwekheji yakho, uzodinga ukwengeza izici ezimbalwa ezengeziwe njengezicabha ezincane ezenziwe nge-plywood noma iphaneli eyinhlanganisela engasindi; Zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukukuvumela ukuthi ungene futhi uphume kalula ngaphakathi ngaphandle kwengozi yokuphunyuka ngengozi. Ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza imigoqo evundlile enezikhala ezinhle ezinhlangothini ezivulekile (ezihambisana nophahla) njengesinyathelo esengeziwe ngokumelene nezilwane ezidla ezinye ezingaba yingozi; Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngeshubhu elilinganiselwe ukuze zingalimazi izinzipho zesilwane esincane noma zisivimbele ukuba singene/siphume ngokukhululeka lapho sifuna ukwenza kanjalo.
Ekugcineni, kuzodingeka wengeze i-substrate ngaphakathi kwendawo okuhlalwa kuyo; isincomo

Funda ngaphezulu